oblique arch - определение. Что такое oblique arch
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Что (кто) такое oblique arch - определение

SHOCK WAVE THAT IS INCLINED WITH RESPECT TO THE INCIDENT UPSTREAM FLOW DIRECTION
Oblique shocks; Oblique shock wave
  • [[Concorde]] intake ramp system
  • F-14D Tomcat showing wedge-shaped intakes
  • This chart shows the oblique shock angle, β, as a function of the corner angle, θ, for a few constant M<sub>1</sub> lines.  The red line separates the strong and weak solutions. The blue line represents the point when the downstream Mach number becomes sonic. The chart assumes <math>\gamma</math>=1.4, which is valid for an ideal diatomic gas.
  • Supersonic flow encounters a wedge and is uniformly deflected forming an oblique shock.
  • T-38]] aircraft is made visible through [[Schlieren photography]]

Skew arch         
  • [[Thirty-third Street Bridge in Philadelphia]]
  • Boxmoor Skew Bridge in 2011, looking in a SSW direction from London Road
  • Boxmoor Skew Bridge detail, showing the chamfered acute quoins and stepped extrados
  • Bradenham Road Bridge, near High Wycombe, Buckinghamshire
  • Rochdale Canal Bridge, Manchester
  • Colorado Street Bridge, an example of a false skew arch
  • Denbigh Hall}} Bridge
  • The development of the intrados of a skew arch built to the logarithmic pattern
  • Edward Sang (1805–1890)
  • Skew Arch Bridge]] in Reading, Pennsylvania
  • Hereford Road Bridge, Ledbury, a ribbed skew arch made of stone with ribs of blue brick
  • A brick segmental arch skew bridge with six rings and brick quoins
  • Kielder Viaduct, built to Nicholson's pattern
  • Peter Nicholson (1765–1844)
  • A plate from Fox's paper showing skew courses as sections of a square threaded screw
  • A plate from Nicholson's ''Guide to Railway Masonry'' showing the development (left) and the plan view of the intrados of a helicoidal skew arch
  • Puente de los Franceses, Madrid
  • A helicoidal skew arch under construction, showing the placing of the [[voussoir]]s on the laggings of the centring
  • Charles Fox (1810–1874)
  • Skew arch at [[Cowley Bridge Junction]] showing the complex brickwork
  • [[Swin Bridge]] over the [[River Gaunless]]
  • Bridge number 74A carrying the Bolton and Preston Railway over the Leeds and Liverpool Canal
  • Detailed view of the intrados of bridge 74A
  • Southdown Road Skew Bridge, an example of a ribbed skew arch made of brick
  • A close-up of the stonework of Rainhill Bridge
  • Rainhill Skew Bridge from Rainhill Station
  • Store Street Aqueduct from Store Street
  • Stanford Viaduct crossing the River Soar, Leicestershire
  • William Froude (1810–1879)
  • The two skew arches of Yarm Viaduct, North Yorkshire
NOT AT A RIGHT ANGLE
Stone skew arch; Skew arches; Oblique arch; Skew Bridge; Skew bridge; Skewed bridge; Skew arch bridge
A skew arch (also known as an oblique arch) is a method of construction that enables an arch bridge to span an obstacle at some angle other than a right angle. This results in the faces of the arch not being perpendicular to its abutments and its plan view being a parallelogram, rather than the rectangle that is the plan view of a regular, or "square" arch.
skew arch         
  • [[Thirty-third Street Bridge in Philadelphia]]
  • Boxmoor Skew Bridge in 2011, looking in a SSW direction from London Road
  • Boxmoor Skew Bridge detail, showing the chamfered acute quoins and stepped extrados
  • Bradenham Road Bridge, near High Wycombe, Buckinghamshire
  • Rochdale Canal Bridge, Manchester
  • Colorado Street Bridge, an example of a false skew arch
  • Denbigh Hall}} Bridge
  • The development of the intrados of a skew arch built to the logarithmic pattern
  • Edward Sang (1805–1890)
  • Skew Arch Bridge]] in Reading, Pennsylvania
  • Hereford Road Bridge, Ledbury, a ribbed skew arch made of stone with ribs of blue brick
  • A brick segmental arch skew bridge with six rings and brick quoins
  • Kielder Viaduct, built to Nicholson's pattern
  • Peter Nicholson (1765–1844)
  • A plate from Fox's paper showing skew courses as sections of a square threaded screw
  • A plate from Nicholson's ''Guide to Railway Masonry'' showing the development (left) and the plan view of the intrados of a helicoidal skew arch
  • Puente de los Franceses, Madrid
  • A helicoidal skew arch under construction, showing the placing of the [[voussoir]]s on the laggings of the centring
  • Charles Fox (1810–1874)
  • Skew arch at [[Cowley Bridge Junction]] showing the complex brickwork
  • [[Swin Bridge]] over the [[River Gaunless]]
  • Bridge number 74A carrying the Bolton and Preston Railway over the Leeds and Liverpool Canal
  • Detailed view of the intrados of bridge 74A
  • Southdown Road Skew Bridge, an example of a ribbed skew arch made of brick
  • A close-up of the stonework of Rainhill Bridge
  • Rainhill Skew Bridge from Rainhill Station
  • Store Street Aqueduct from Store Street
  • Stanford Viaduct crossing the River Soar, Leicestershire
  • William Froude (1810–1879)
  • The two skew arches of Yarm Viaduct, North Yorkshire
NOT AT A RIGHT ANGLE
Stone skew arch; Skew arches; Oblique arch; Skew Bridge; Skew bridge; Skewed bridge; Skew arch bridge
(also skew bridge)
¦ noun an arch (or bridge) with the line of the arch not at right angles to the abutment.
Abdominal external oblique muscle         
MUSCLE
External oblique; External oblique muscle; Oblique strength; Obliquus externus abdominis muscle; Obliquus externus; Obliquus externus abdominis; Obliquus abdominis externus; External abdominal oblique; External abdominal oblique muscle; External oblique abdominis; External oblique abdominis muscle; External oblique abdominal muscles; External Oblique; External obliques; Musculus obliquus externus; Musculus obliquus externus abdominis; External oblique abdominal muscle; Oblique strain
The abdominal external oblique muscle (also external oblique muscle, or exterior oblique) is the largest and outermost of the three flat abdominal muscles of the lateral anterior abdomen.

Википедия

Oblique shock

An oblique shock wave is a shock wave that, unlike a normal shock, is inclined with respect to the incident upstream flow direction. It will occur when a supersonic flow encounters a corner that effectively turns the flow into itself and compresses. The upstream streamlines are uniformly deflected after the shock wave. The most common way to produce an oblique shock wave is to place a wedge into supersonic, compressible flow. Similar to a normal shock wave, the oblique shock wave consists of a very thin region across which nearly discontinuous changes in the thermodynamic properties of a gas occur. While the upstream and downstream flow directions are unchanged across a normal shock, they are different for flow across an oblique shock wave.

It is always possible to convert an oblique shock into a normal shock by a Galilean transformation.